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What it is: In some states (like New York or Massachusetts), a real estate attorney is required to oversee closing.
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Cost: $500–$1,500, though it can climb higher for complicated deals.
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Details: The attorney might review contracts, handle title issues, or attend closing. Even in states where it’s optional, some buyers hire one for peace of mind.
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What it is: A professional survey to verify property boundaries and identify easements or encroachments.
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Cost: $300–$1,000, depending on the lot size and complexity.
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Details: Not always mandatory, but lenders or title companies might require it for rural properties or if boundary disputes are suspected.
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What it is: Taxes imposed by state or local governments when property ownership changes hands.
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Cost: Varies widely—some states have none, others charge $1–$5 per $1,000 of the sale price. For a $300,000 home, this could be $300–$1,500.
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Details: Who pays (buyer or seller) depends on local norms. For example, in Florida, the seller typically covers it, while in Illinois, it’s often the buyer.
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What it is: Advance payments for property taxes and homeowners insurance, often deposited into an escrow account.
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Cost: Varies—could be a few months of taxes (e.g., $500–$2,000) and a year of insurance ($800–$2,000).
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Details: Lenders require this to ensure these bills are paid. The exact amount depends on your closing date and local tax cycles
Example BreakdownFor a $300,000 home with a 3% closing cost estimate ($9,000), it might look like:-
Loan origination: $2,000
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Appraisal: $400
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Title insurance: $1,200
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Title search: $300
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Escrow fees: $500
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Recording fees: $150
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Transfer taxes: $600
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Prepaids (taxes/insurance): $3,850
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Total: $9,000
Key Variables-
Location: High-cost areas (e.g., California) or places with transfer taxes (e.g., New York City) push closing costs higher.
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Negotiation: Sellers might cover some fees—like title insurance or transfer taxes—in a buyer’s market.
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Loan Type: FHA or VA loans might include additional fees (e.g., funding fees), though some are rolled into the mortgage.
You’ll get a precise tally in the Closing Disclosure, a document lenders provide three days before closing. -